Binoculars on Safari: Your Most Important Piece of Kit

When you're heading out on safari, there's one item that should make it into your bag before your camera. Yes, really — your binoculars. They’re not just a nice-to-have; they are a critical piece of kit that can transform your experience in the bush.

Why Binoculars Come First

Safari isn’t a zoo. Wildlife sightings are often at a distance — that lioness scanning the floodplain, the leopard draped in the branches of a winterthorn, the shimmer of carmine bee-eaters darting along the riverbank. Without a good pair of binoculars, you're relying solely on your guide’s eyes and your own.

Binoculars pull the wilderness right into your eyes. They let you really see the details: the twitch of a lion’s tail, the glint of an eagle’s eye, the texture of a kudu’s coat. They're what allow you to engage with nature on its terms, without needing to get too close — which is better for you and for the wildlife.

Understanding the Numbers: What Does 8x42 Mean?

When you're shopping for binoculars, you'll see numbers like 8x42 or 10x50. Here's a simple breakdown:

The first number is the magnification — so 8x means it makes things appear 8 times closer.
The second number is the diameter of the objective lens in millimetres (the big lens at the front). A larger number here means brighter images, especially in low light.

For most safari-goers, 8x42 or 10x42 are ideal. They strike a balance between magnification, field of view, and weight.

What Size is Ideal for Safari?

We’re often asked what size binoculars are best. The truth is, it depends on what type of safari you’re on.

On foot (which many guests do with us at Classic Zambia), you’ll want something lightweight like 8x32 — your neck will thank you.
On a vehicle, where you're not carrying them for long periods, you can go for 8x42 or even 10x42 for that little extra zoom.

Remember, heavier isn't always better. Weight affects comfort, especially on walking safaris, which are a core part of our Lower Zambezi and North Luangwa experiences.

Harness or Strap?

Ditch the classic neck strap. Binocular harnesses are a game-changer — they distribute the weight across your shoulders and keep your binoculars snug to your chest. Especially useful on bumpy drives or long walks through the bush. No bouncing, no neck strain.

What About Cost?

Binoculars come in all price ranges — from budget to “heirloom.” And yes, premium brands like Leica and Swarovski can be expensive, but they’re a lifetime investment. These are the kind of binos you pass on to your kids. They’re exceptionally well built, crystal clear, and many come with lifetime guarantees.

That said, you don’t need to break the bank to get a great view. Brands like Vortex are producing solid, affordable binoculars that are perfect for safari use. They’re rugged, reliable, and great for first-time safari-goers or as a backup pair.

Final Thoughts

At Classic Zambia Safaris, we live and breathe the bush. From the open plains of Busanga to the island forests of the Lower Zambezi and the raw wilderness of North Luangwa, binoculars are our daily companion — and we think they should be yours too.

Don’t save them for once you get to camp. Pack them in your hand luggage. Take them on the plane. Use them on the transfer in. Safari starts the moment you land in Africa.